What does Pan-Africanism mean?

What does Pan-Africanism mean?

• A. A movement that emphasizes solidarity among people of African descent against racism and colonialism.
• B. A movement to promote Pan-American unity
• C. A movement focusing on economic integration in Africa
• D. A movement supporting colonization by European powers

Answer: (A)

Pan-Africanism is a movement that seeks solidarity among people of African descent worldwide to challenge racism and colonialism and to pursue political, social, and cultural empowerment. It emphasizes shared history and a goal of self-determination that crosses national borders. This emphasis on unity against oppression is why the description centered on solidarity against racism and colonialism is the best fit. Other options describe different aims—Pan-American unity, a focus only on economic integration, or support for colonization—which do not describe Pan-Africanism.

Pan-Africanism is a movement that seeks solidarity among people of African descent worldwide to challenge racism and colonialism and to pursue political, social, and cultural empowerment. It emphasizes shared history and a goal of self-determination that crosses national borders. This emphasis on unity against oppression is why the description centered on solidarity against racism and colonialism is the best fit. Other options describe different aims—Pan-American unity, a focus only on economic integration, or support for colonization—which do not describe Pan-Africanism.