The 291 gallery's notable 1914 exhibition featured which type of sculpture?

The 291 gallery's notable 1914 exhibition featured which type of sculpture?

• A. African sculpture
• B. Classical Greek sculpture
• C. Roman busts
• D. Renaissance terra cotta pieces

Answer: (A)

The main idea here is how non-European art influenced early modern sculpture. The 291 gallery’s 1914 exhibition highlighted African sculpture, presenting carved forms that emphasized bold abstraction and stylization. This show helped shift attention away from traditional Western models and showed how African sculpture could inform new ways to express rhythm, emotion, and meaning in sculpture. The other options—Classical Greek sculpture, Roman busts, and Renaissance terra cotta pieces—reflect Western traditions that were well established and not the focus of that particular exhibition, which is why African sculpture is the best fit.

The main idea here is how non-European art influenced early modern sculpture. The 291 gallery’s 1914 exhibition highlighted African sculpture, presenting carved forms that emphasized bold abstraction and stylization. This show helped shift attention away from traditional Western models and showed how African sculpture could inform new ways to express rhythm, emotion, and meaning in sculpture. The other options—Classical Greek sculpture, Roman busts, and Renaissance terra cotta pieces—reflect Western traditions that were well established and not the focus of that particular exhibition, which is why African sculpture is the best fit.